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Re: Xcode -> Java Native Interface -> Eclipse Sandro Sabatini Fri Jul 11 12:03:02 2008

Hi Matthew,

your java source file Grabber.java that says it's in package edu.salk.snl.micrimap must be located in the path src/edu/salk/snl/micrimap, _not_ directly in src/

Saba

Am 16.05.2008 um 02:06 schrieb Matthew Grivich:

Hello Michael (and others),

This was the problem, though it took me some time to figure out. The xcode project was using the default package. The eclipse project was not. Woe unto me for changing two things at once. I had to change the C function names to this form:

JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_edu_salk_snl_micrimap_Grabber_OpenCamera(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jstring cameraFilePathString)

where the package is edu.salk.snl.micrimap, the class is Grabber, and the method is OpenCamera. Of course in the process of fixing the eclipse build, I broke the xcode build. Does anyone know how to generate a java package in xcode? It should be trivial, but unfortunately it does not seem to be. Currently my file Grabber.java is in MainFolder/src/. src is a blue folder. Yes, I did remember the

package edu.salk.snl.micrimap;

line at the top of the .java file.  It seems to be being ignored.
Thanks.

Matthew

Michael Stringer wrote:
Matthew,

Check that your headers and C functions are correct. Run 'javah' on the class that defines the native method calls to get what Java is looking for.

Michael

On 14 May 2008, at 20:46, Matthew Grivich wrote:

Hello All,

I am attempting to write a frame grabber and camera control program
for Macintosh.  The frame grabber in question uses a C api.  I have
written a simple java wrapper for this using the java native interface (JNI), entirely in Xcode. However, Xcode does not have very good Java
support, so I'd like to write the Java portions of the program in
Eclipse, and the C and java native interface portions in Xcode. I am
using Xcode 3.0, OS 10.5.2, a dual processor G5, and Eclipse 3.3.2.

First, I will say what works. In Xcode: File -> New Project -> Java -> Java JNI Application. Makes jni version of hello world, works fine. I copy the generated headers folder and the .jnilib to a jnilib folder in
my eclipse project (EclipseTest/jnilib).  In eclipse: Right click
project name (EclipseTest) -> properties -> source -> EclipseTest/ src ->
Set Native library location to EclipseTest/jnilib.  I copy the .java
file from the Xcode project to the Eclipse Project src folder, by
creating a new java file in Eclipse, and copy-pasting the text of the
file from Xcode.  Everything works.

In Xcode: I start with the jni hello world. I add the C files from the third party api. I write the appropriate wrapper code to do some simple operations with the camera (open, snap, and close) from java. In order
to get things to link properly, I add a build phase to the JNILib
target. This build phase is Link Binary With Libraries. Right click this, then Add -> Existing Frameworks -> select the five necessary third party frameworks. These frameworks are located in /Library/ Frameworks.
This all works.


Now, I will get to what doesn't work.  I transfer camera .jnilib and
headers folder over to an eclipse project. When I try to run it, I get

Started application
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: OpenCamera
 at edu.salk.snl.micrimap.Grabber.OpenCamera(Native Method)
 at edu.salk.snl.micrimap.Grabber.main(Grabber.java:80)

When I don't make the jnilib available, it gives

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no Grabber in
java.library.path
 at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:1753)
 at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Runtime.java:822)
 at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:993)
 at edu.salk.snl.micrimap.Grabber.<clinit>(Grabber.java:25)

So I know that it is finding the .jnilib.

My belief is that it is not finding the third party frameworks.
However, I have not found the "make it work" button.  Any assistance
would be much appreciated.

Thanks.

Matthew

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